People survived on the cornfields, the scrawny cattle grazing among rocks, the rains that rarely arrived on time, and labor on the vast ranches of Don Erasmo Villarreal, the local strongman who controlled everything: the water, the land, the money, the seeds, the harvesting permits, and even the consciences of those who depended on him. In San Isidro del Monte, Don Erasmo was law, bank, judge, and boss.
Anyone daring to defy him simply vanished. Catalina had arrived in that town five years earlier with her husband, Esteban, a quiet, hardworking day laborer on Don Erasmo’s ranch. He earned barely enough to support his family in a one-room shack with a dirt floor and a tin roof that rattled like a drum in the rain. Catalina washed clothes in the stream, sewed when she could borrow thread and needle, and raised her three children with a love that poverty could not contain.
The eldest, Tomás, nine years old, was as thin as a reed, serious, quiet, with eyes older than his face suggested. He had learned not to ask, not to complain, to carry firewood without prompting. Lupita, six, was talkative, curious about everything, singing softly when there was food and naming the stones she found. Carlitos, the youngest, was barely three, still too small to understand why his father was gone or why his mother cried silently at night.
Esteban had died four months earlier—an accident on the ranch. A poorly secured beam fell while he repaired the roof of an old barn Don Erasmo intended to use for storing corn. Several men carried him along the dusty road under the scorching sun. By the time they reached town, Esteban was gone. His face was streaked with dried blood, eyes wide as if still searching for something. Don Erasmo sent 10 pesos with a cowboy, saying it was for the burial. Nothing more. No apology. No compensation. Catalina tucked the coins into a rag around her waist to pay for a simple mass and a plain pine coffin.
The rest went to corn, beans, and half a kilo of sugar for the children. After Esteban’s death, everything fell apart. Catalina lost her permission to live in the shack—Don Erasmo needed it for a new worker. She was given a week to leave. She searched for work in town, knocking on doors, offering to wash, cook, clean corrals, anything—but doors closed one after another.
Women looked at her with pity but refused to hire a widow with three small children. Men stared in ways that forced her to lower her gaze, clutching Tomás’s hand and carrying Carlitos close. She asked the parish priest for help. He gave her a blessed rosary and a holy card of Our Lady of Guadalupe but said the Church couldn’t support all the poor.
Catalina sold what little she had: her grandmother’s blanket, a working metate, two uncracked clay pots, and a carved wooden cross Esteban had given her on their wedding day. With the proceeds, she bought tortillas, watered-down milk, and a handful of piloncillo—but it lasted only a short while. One afternoon, with nothing left to sell, she stood before the town store, begging for alms, head bowed, voice trembling.w
